A woman with eclampsia has a blood pressure of 180/120 mmHg but is not convulsing. Which medicine should the nurse expect for urgent blood pressure control?
Correct answer: A. Intravenous hydralazine
- A. Intravenous hydralazine
- B. Intramuscular oxytocin
- C. Oral ferrous sulfate
- D. Intravenous calcium gluconate
Explanation
Hydralazine is an antihypertensive used to reduce dangerously high blood pressure in severe pregnancy-related hypertension. Oxytocin promotes uterine contraction, calcium gluconate treats magnesium toxicity, and ferrous sulfate treats iron deficiency.
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About Obstetric Emergencies
Acute threats to the mother or fetus include postpartum haemorrhage, eclampsia, shock, cord prolapse, shoulder dystocia, uterine rupture, amniotic fluid embolism and fetal distress. The subject covers rapid assessment, airway and circulation support, emergency medicines, positioning, preparation for assisted or operative birth, and coordinated referral.
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50 free Obstetric Emergencies MCQs from Midwifery and Obstetric Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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