A woman has had an uncomplicated vaginal birth and requests permanent contraception before discharge. Which principle should guide the nurse's counselling?
Correct answer: A. Confirm voluntary informed consent before the procedure
- A. Confirm voluntary informed consent before the procedure
- B. Tell her that sterilisation can be reversed whenever she wishes
- C. Explain that the procedure protects against sexually transmitted infections
- D. Schedule the procedure without further discussion because she has delivered
Explanation
Permanent contraception requires voluntary, informed consent, including discussion of permanence, alternatives, benefits, and risks. Tubal sterilisation does not protect against sexually transmitted infections and should never be arranged without appropriate consent.
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About Family Planning
Family planning covers fertility awareness, lactational amenorrhoea, condoms, oral pills, injectables, implants, intrauterine devices, emergency contraception, sterilisation and postpartum options. Questions address mechanisms, effectiveness, contraindications, adverse effects, counselling and follow-up, with careful distinction between contraception, emergency contraception and treatment for infertility.
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