A woman at 30 weeks has a fundal height smaller than expected for gestational age. Which investigation is most useful for assessing suspected fetal growth restriction?
Correct answer: A. Ultrasound with fetal biometry and Doppler studies
- A. Ultrasound with fetal biometry and Doppler studies
- B. Routine urine dipstick for glucose alone
- C. Maternal chest radiograph without abdominal shielding
- D. A vaginal examination as the first assessment
Explanation
Ultrasound measures fetal growth and amniotic fluid, while Doppler studies assess placental and fetal blood flow. A urine glucose test, chest radiograph and vaginal examination do not adequately assess fetal growth restriction.
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About Complications of Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications include hyperemesis gravidarum, anaemia, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, antepartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, gestational diabetes, infections and disorders of fetal growth. Questions focus on characteristic signs, risk factors, investigations, maternal and fetal effects, and nursing care, while acute life-threatening treatment belongs under obstetric emergencies.
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