A pregnant woman with persistent vomiting has dry mucous membranes, dizziness and reduced urine output. Which additional finding most supports starvation caused by hyperemesis gravidarum?
Correct answer: A. Ketonuria in a urine sample
- A. Ketonuria in a urine sample
- B. Glycosuria in a urine sample
- C. Proteinuria in a urine sample
- D. Haematuria in a urine sample
Explanation
Ketonuria develops when prolonged vomiting causes the body to use fat for energy instead of glucose. Proteinuria and haematuria suggest urinary or renal disease, while glycosuria may occur in pregnancy but does not specifically indicate starvation.
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About Complications of Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications include hyperemesis gravidarum, anaemia, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, antepartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, gestational diabetes, infections and disorders of fetal growth. Questions focus on characteristic signs, risk factors, investigations, maternal and fetal effects, and nursing care, while acute life-threatening treatment belongs under obstetric emergencies.
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