Moderate

A wage differential among groups may not by itself be evidence of discrimination in the labour market because different groups have ?

Correct answer: C. all of these answers are correct

  • A. different preferences for the type of work they are willing to do
  • B. different levels of job experience
  • C. all of these answers are correct
  • D. different levels of education

Explanation

Wage differences can reflect differences in preferences, experience, or education rather than discrimination. Comparing wages without controlling for these productivity-related factors is insufficient evidence of discrimination.

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Individual consumers, firms and markets are examined through demand and supply, elasticity, consumer choice, production, costs, revenue and the determination of prices and output. The topic also covers market structures such as perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly, plus market failure, externalities and the distinction between microeconomic decisions and economy-wide outcomes.

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