A trained rescuer is giving CPR to an adult, and the chest does not rise during the first rescue breath. What should the rescuer do next?
Correct answer: B. Reopen the airway and try one more breath
- A. Give several forceful breaths without changing the head position
- B. Reopen the airway and try one more breath
- C. Stop compressions and check the patient’s blood pressure
- D. Turn the patient prone and begin back blows immediately
Explanation
Failure of the chest to rise suggests an inadequate airway opening or a possible obstruction. The rescuer should reposition the head and chin and attempt one more breath, then continue CPR if the breath remains ineffective.
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About First Aid and Basic Life Support
First aid covers scene safety, primary survey, bleeding control, shock, burns, fractures, choking, poisoning and emergency transport. Basic life support includes recognition of cardiac arrest, activation of emergency help, chest compressions, rescue breaths, automated external defibrillator use and the difference between adult, child and infant procedures.
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