Asked in MDCAT Test Series 5 — Waves and Thermodynamics (7 March 2025) 2025

A stationary source of sound produce wave of wavelength L and speed v. Now, the source moves away from the observer. What is the wavelength and speed of the sound as measured by the observer?

Correct answer: B. Wavelength increases and speed does not change

  • A. Wavelength decreases and speed does not change
  • B. Wavelength increases and speed does not change
  • C. Wavelength increases and speed increases
  • D. Wavelength increases and speed decreases

Explanation

According to wave equation: v = f ƛ Here , ƛ = v/f As the source moves away from observer , the frequency decrease and speed of sound is constant . That will lead to an increase in wavelength.

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