A sampling distribution describes the:

Correct answer: D. Probability distribution of a statistic across samples

  • A. Values of all population units
  • B. Ranking of observations in one sample
  • C. Errors recorded in a questionnaire
  • D. Probability distribution of a statistic across samples

Explanation

A sampling distribution gives the probabilities of the values taken by a statistic over repeated samples of the same size. It is different from the distribution of individual population observations.

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About Sampling and Estimation

Sampling covers population and sample, sampling frames, simple random, systematic, stratified, cluster and convenience methods, along with sampling and non-sampling errors. Estimation includes sample statistics, population parameters, point estimates, confidence intervals and margins of error, with attention to how sample size affects precision.

Practise Sampling and Estimation

30 free Sampling and Estimation MCQs from Quantitative Methods, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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