Moderate

A psychologist expects that rats raised in toy-filled cages will become better learner. This expectation of him is ___________?

Correct answer: A. research hypothesis

  • A. research hypothesis
  • B. observer expectancy effect
  • C. independent variable
  • D. inferential statistics

Explanation

A research hypothesis is a testable prediction about the relationship between variables, here that toy-filled environments will improve rats’ learning. Observer expectancy is the researcher’s unintended influence on observations, not the prediction itself.

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