A pregnant woman with pre-eclampsia has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure without another neurological cause. Which diagnosis best describes this complication?
Correct answer: B. Eclampsia
- A. Gestational hypertension
- B. Eclampsia
- C. Chronic hypertension
- D. Vasovagal syncope
Explanation
Eclampsia is the occurrence of seizures associated with pre-eclampsia when another cause is not found. Gestational hypertension does not include seizures, and vasovagal syncope is usually brief and lacks tonic-clonic activity.
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About Complications of Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications include hyperemesis gravidarum, anaemia, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, antepartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, gestational diabetes, infections and disorders of fetal growth. Questions focus on characteristic signs, risk factors, investigations, maternal and fetal effects, and nursing care, while acute life-threatening treatment belongs under obstetric emergencies.
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