A pregnant woman has pallor, weakness and a blood film showing large red blood cells. Which deficiency is the most likely cause?
Correct answer: B. Folic acid deficiency
- A. Vitamin C deficiency
- B. Folic acid deficiency
- C. Vitamin K deficiency
- D. Calcium deficiency
Explanation
Folic acid deficiency causes megaloblastic anaemia with large red blood cells during pregnancy. Adequate folate is also important for fetal neural tube development, while the other deficiencies do not produce this blood film.
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About Complications of Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications include hyperemesis gravidarum, anaemia, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, antepartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, gestational diabetes, infections and disorders of fetal growth. Questions focus on characteristic signs, risk factors, investigations, maternal and fetal effects, and nursing care, while acute life-threatening treatment belongs under obstetric emergencies.
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50 free Complications of Pregnancy MCQs from Midwifery and Obstetric Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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