A patient with nephrotic syndrome is being monitored for complications. Which finding should the nurse report promptly?
Correct answer: B. Sudden shortness of breath and chest pain
- A. Mild ankle edema in the evening
- B. Sudden shortness of breath and chest pain
- C. Foamy urine after waking
- D. A gradual increase in appetite
Explanation
Nephrotic syndrome increases the risk of venous thrombosis because proteins that prevent clotting are lost in urine. Sudden dyspnea and chest pain may indicate pulmonary embolism and require urgent assessment.
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About Renal and Urological Nursing
Covers assessment and care for urinary tract infection, glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, renal stones and urinary obstruction. The subject includes intake and output, urinalysis, fluid restriction, dialysis care and the difference between prerenal, intrinsic and postrenal kidney injury.
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50 free Renal and Urological Nursing MCQs from Medical Surgical Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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