A patient with constipation asks which daily measure can help promote normal bowel elimination. Which response is best?

Correct answer: A. Increase fibre and fluids gradually

  • A. Increase fibre and fluids gradually
  • B. Remain in bed after each meal
  • C. Use stimulant laxatives every day
  • D. Restrict fluids to prevent abdominal fullness

Explanation

Gradually increasing dietary fibre with adequate fluids and regular activity helps soften stool and improve bowel movement. Daily stimulant laxative use may lead to dependence or electrolyte problems, and immobility and fluid restriction can worsen constipation.

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About Elimination and Catheterisation

Elimination care covers normal bowel and urinary patterns, constipation, diarrhoea, incontinence, retention, enemas, ostomies and specimen collection. Catheterisation includes indications, catheter types, insertion principles, drainage-bag care and prevention of urinary infection, with attention to the difference between urinary retention and incontinence.

Practise Elimination and Catheterisation

50 free Elimination and Catheterisation MCQs from Fundamentals of Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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