A patient with blunt chest trauma is hypotensive, has reduced breath sounds on the left, and has dullness to percussion on that side. Which condition should the nurse suspect?
Correct answer: A. Left-sided haemothorax
- A. Left-sided haemothorax
- B. Right-sided tension pneumothorax
- C. Simple rib fracture
- D. Acute pulmonary oedema
Explanation
Blood in the pleural space causes reduced breath sounds, dull percussion, respiratory compromise, and possible hypovolaemic shock. Tension pneumothorax usually produces hyperresonance rather than dullness on percussion.
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About Burns and Trauma Nursing
Covers the initial and continuing care of patients with burns, haemorrhage, fractures, head injury, chest trauma and shock. It includes burn depth and surface-area estimation, airway protection, fluid resuscitation, wound care, infection prevention, pain management and the distinction between hypovolaemic, septic and neurogenic shock.
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50 free Burns and Trauma Nursing MCQs from Medical Surgical Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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