A patient with a new colostomy is learning how to care for the appliance. Which statement shows correct understanding?
Correct answer: A. I will empty the pouch when it is about one-third to one-half full
- A. I will empty the pouch when it is about one-third to one-half full
- B. I will wait until the pouch is completely full before emptying it
- C. I will clean the stoma with strong antiseptic after every output
- D. I will scrub the stoma firmly to remove its natural mucus
Explanation
Emptying the pouch when it is one-third to one-half full prevents excessive weight and pulling on the appliance seal. Strong antiseptics and vigorous scrubbing can injure the stoma and surrounding skin.
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About Elimination and Catheterisation
Elimination care covers normal bowel and urinary patterns, constipation, diarrhoea, incontinence, retention, enemas, ostomies and specimen collection. Catheterisation includes indications, catheter types, insertion principles, drainage-bag care and prevention of urinary infection, with attention to the difference between urinary retention and incontinence.
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