A patient says, “Life is not worth living, and I have thought about ending it.” Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct answer: A. Ask directly whether the patient has a suicide plan
- A. Ask directly whether the patient has a suicide plan
- B. Encourage the patient to discuss childhood experiences
- C. Offer written information about coping skills
- D. Arrange a routine review with the psychiatrist
Explanation
The nurse should immediately assess suicide intent, plan, means, and time frame so that safety measures can be started. Exploring childhood experiences and arranging routine follow-up do not address the immediate safety risk.
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About Foundations of Mental Health Nursing
Mental health nursing covers concepts of normal and abnormal behavior, major psychological theories, psychiatric assessment, the nurse’s therapeutic role, and the use of a safe therapeutic milieu. It also includes confidentiality, informed consent, patient rights, ethical decision-making, legal responsibilities, and individualized nursing care planning.
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