A patient receiving intravenous acyclovir has a reduced urine output. Which nursing action is the priority?
Correct answer: A. Assess hydration and report possible nephrotoxicity
- A. Assess hydration and report possible nephrotoxicity
- B. Administer the next dose more rapidly
- C. Restrict oral fluids until urine output improves
- D. Give potassium without checking laboratory results
Explanation
Intravenous acyclovir can cause renal injury, especially if the patient is dehydrated, so reduced urine output requires prompt assessment and reporting. Rapid administration and unnecessary fluid restriction may worsen kidney injury.
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About Antimicrobial Drugs
Antimicrobial pharmacology covers antibiotics, antitubercular, antifungal, antiviral and antiparasitic drugs, including their targets, clinical uses, resistance and major adverse effects. Questions distinguish bactericidal from bacteriostatic action, narrow from broad spectrum therapy, and antimicrobial treatment from supportive management of infection.
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