A patient receiving chemotherapy asks about expected hair loss. Which statement shows correct understanding?

Correct answer: B. Hair usually grows back after treatment ends

  • A. Hair loss always means the cancer is progressing
  • B. Hair usually grows back after treatment ends
  • C. The scalp should be scrubbed daily to prevent hair loss
  • D. Hair loss occurs only when the treatment damages the scalp

Explanation

Many cytotoxic medicines cause temporary alopecia by affecting rapidly dividing hair-follicle cells, and regrowth commonly occurs after treatment finishes. The texture or colour may change during regrowth, and harsh scalp care can increase irritation.

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Covers cancer biology, tumour staging, common malignancies and nursing care during surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy and palliative treatment. It includes managing nausea, pain, fatigue, mucositis, neutropenia and extravasation, while distinguishing expected treatment effects from dangerous complications requiring urgent action.

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