A patient is scheduled for elective surgery and is about to sign the consent form. Which action is appropriate for the nurse?
Correct answer: B. Witness the signature after checking that consent is voluntary
- A. Explain the surgical procedure and its possible complications
- B. Witness the signature after checking that consent is voluntary
- C. Tell the patient that signing guarantees a successful result
- D. Ask a relative to sign when the patient feels anxious
Explanation
The nurse may witness the patient's voluntary signature and confirm that the patient appears to understand and has had the opportunity to ask questions. The surgeon or authorised practitioner explains the procedure, risks and alternatives. The nurse should not provide the formal surgical explanation or pressure the patient to sign.
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About Perioperative Nursing
Covers preoperative assessment, informed consent, surgical preparation, anaesthesia, intraoperative safety and postoperative recovery. It includes sterile technique, surgical positioning, wound and drain care, pain and nausea management, fluid balance, prevention of infection and recognition of complications such as haemorrhage, atelectasis and shock.
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