A patient is one day after total hip replacement. Which action should the nurse take to reduce the risk of hip dislocation?
Correct answer: A. Place a pillow between the patient's legs
- A. Place a pillow between the patient's legs
- B. Allow the patient to cross the legs while sitting
- C. Flex the operated hip beyond a right angle
- D. Turn the patient onto the operated side without support
Explanation
An abduction pillow keeps the hip in proper alignment and helps prevent dislocation. The patient should avoid crossing the legs, excessive hip flexion and unsupported positioning of the operated side. Exact precautions may vary by surgical approach, but these general precautions are commonly taught.
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About Orthopaedic Nursing
Covers fractures, dislocations, arthritis, osteoporosis, joint replacement, spinal disorders and complications of immobility. It includes neurovascular assessment, traction and cast care, mobility assistance, pain control, prevention of pressure injuries and deep vein thrombosis, and the difference between compartment syndrome and ordinary postoperative swelling.
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