A patient is about to sign consent for surgery and quietly tells the nurse that a family member is threatening to stop financial support unless the patient agrees. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct answer: C. Pause the process and inform the healthcare provider
- A. Ask the family member to sign as a witness
- B. Continue preparation because the form is ready
- C. Pause the process and inform the healthcare provider
- D. Tell the patient to obey the family member's wishes
Explanation
Consent must be voluntary and free from coercion, so the nurse should pause the process and notify the healthcare provider. Asking the family member to witness or pressuring the patient would not protect autonomy. The provider must reassess the patient's free choice before proceeding.
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About Nursing Ethics
Nursing ethics examines autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, fidelity, veracity, confidentiality and respect for dignity. It covers informed consent, patient advocacy, privacy, refusal of treatment, end-of-life decisions and ethical dilemmas, while distinguishing ethical duties from legal requirements and personal beliefs.
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