A patient feels nauseated after surgery and has a reduced level of alertness. Which nursing action is most appropriate?
Correct answer: C. Position the patient safely and assess the airway
- A. Give a large glass of water immediately
- B. Place the patient flat and leave the room
- C. Position the patient safely and assess the airway
- D. Encourage the patient to walk to relieve nausea
Explanation
Reduced alertness and nausea increase the risk of vomiting and aspiration, so airway protection and safe positioning are the priority. The nurse should position the patient laterally or with the head elevated as appropriate, assess breathing, and give prescribed antiemetic treatment. Oral fluids and walking are unsafe until the patient is alert and stable.
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About Perioperative Nursing
Covers preoperative assessment, informed consent, surgical preparation, anaesthesia, intraoperative safety and postoperative recovery. It includes sterile technique, surgical positioning, wound and drain care, pain and nausea management, fluid balance, prevention of infection and recognition of complications such as haemorrhage, atelectasis and shock.
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