A patient falls while walking to the bathroom and reports severe hip pain. What is the nurse’s priority action?
Correct answer: A. Assess airway, breathing and circulation, then assess for injury
- A. Assess airway, breathing and circulation, then assess for injury
- B. Help the patient stand and return to bed immediately
- C. Complete the incident form before examining the patient
- D. Give an analgesic before checking the affected limb
Explanation
The nurse first assesses immediate physiological stability and possible injury without unnecessarily moving the patient. Completing reports and providing comfort are important later, but safety and assessment take priority.
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About Quality and Patient Safety
Quality and patient safety include standards of care, quality assurance, continuous quality improvement, audits, indicators and patient feedback. The subject also covers medication errors, falls, infections, communication failures, incident reporting, root cause analysis and preventive actions, distinguishing system improvement from assigning blame to an individual.
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