A patient develops a suspected transfusion reaction, and the blood unit has already been disconnected. What should the nurse do with the blood bag and tubing?
Correct answer: B. Send them to the laboratory for investigation
- A. Discard them in the clinical waste bin
- B. Send them to the laboratory for investigation
- C. Return them to the blood bank without documentation
- D. Reconnect them after the symptoms settle
Explanation
The blood bag and tubing should be sent for laboratory investigation according to hospital policy, together with the required patient samples and documentation. Reconnecting the unit risks further exposure, and discarding it removes important evidence about the reaction.
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About IV Fluids and Blood Transfusion
IV therapy covers crystalloid and colloid fluids, electrolyte replacement, maintenance and resuscitation fluids, infusion equipment and complications such as infiltration, phlebitis, fluid overload and electrolyte imbalance. Blood transfusion content includes compatibility, cross matching, administration precautions and recognition of haemolytic, febrile and allergic reactions, distinct from ordinary IV fluid reactions.
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