Fairly easy

A parent asks for antibiotics for a child with a runny nose, mild cough and no fever, fast breathing or danger sign. Which teaching is correct?

Correct answer: A. Antibiotics are not routinely needed for this uncomplicated illness

  • A. Antibiotics are not routinely needed for this uncomplicated illness
  • B. Antibiotics prevent every chest infection from developing
  • C. Antibiotics should be started whenever nasal mucus is thick
  • D. Antibiotics are needed until the cough has completely stopped

Explanation

An uncomplicated upper respiratory infection is commonly viral and is managed with fluids, feeding and symptom care. Unnecessary antibiotics do not prevent future infection and may cause adverse effects or antimicrobial resistance.

Submitted by a TestUstad contributor and published by the TestUstad editorial teamLast updated
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About Common Childhood Illnesses

Common childhood illnesses include acute respiratory infections, diarrhoeal disease, dehydration, measles, mumps, chickenpox, pertussis and worm infestations. The subject focuses on causes, signs, transmission, assessment, prevention and nursing care, especially distinguishing pneumonia from less severe respiratory infection and classifying dehydration by clinical findings.

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