A nurse is changing a patient's position in bed. Which finding requires the nurse to correct the patient's alignment?
Correct answer: D. The patient's neck is sharply flexed toward the chest
- A. The head, spine, and hips are in a straight line
- B. The upper arm is supported on a pillow
- C. The lower leg is supported between the knees
- D. The patient's neck is sharply flexed toward the chest
Explanation
Marked neck flexion can impair comfort, breathing, and normal body alignment. The head and neck should remain in a neutral position while the limbs are supported to reduce strain.
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About Hygiene, Comfort and Mobility
Care includes bathing, oral and perineal hygiene, grooming, bed making, positioning, range of motion and safe transfers. Questions connect these procedures with skin integrity, pressure injury prevention, body alignment, privacy and patient comfort, while distinguishing active exercise from passive range of motion and independent from assisted mobility.
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