A medication order reads, 'Give 1 tablet daily,' but the drug name and strength are missing. What should the nurse do?
Correct answer: C. Withhold the dose and clarify the order
- A. Administer the tablet kept in the patient's drawer
- B. Ask the patient which tablet is usually taken
- C. Withhold the dose and clarify the order
- D. Give half a tablet to reduce possible harm
Explanation
An incomplete medication order must be clarified before administration because the drug and strength cannot be verified safely. Guessing from a drawer, patient memory or tablet appearance can cause a medication error.
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About Principles of Pharmacology
Pharmacology examines drug sources, names, dosage forms, mechanisms of action, absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion. Questions cover pharmacokinetics versus pharmacodynamics, therapeutic effects, adverse reactions, contraindications, drug interactions, tolerance, dependence and the safety responsibilities of the nurse.
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