A laboratory report shows a patient’s potassium level is dangerously low. The nurse has confirmed the result and assessed the patient. Which communication action is appropriate?

Correct answer: A. Report the result promptly using a clear, structured message

  • A. Report the result promptly using a clear, structured message
  • B. Record the result and wait for the next routine ward round
  • C. Ask the patient’s relative whether the result seems concerning
  • D. Send the result to an unrelated ward for a second opinion

Explanation

A dangerously low potassium level can cause serious cardiac dysrhythmias, so it requires prompt reporting to the responsible clinician. The nurse should state the result, relevant assessment findings, and the required response clearly, using SBAR if appropriate.

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About Documentation, Reporting and Communication

Documentation covers accurate, timely and objective nursing records, charting formats, incident reports, medication records, confidentiality and legal accountability. Communication includes therapeutic listening, questioning, empathy, handover and reporting using a structured method such as SBAR, while distinguishing subjective patient statements from objective observations.

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