A fixed mass of gas at 2 atm and 300 K is heated to 600 K at constant volume. The new pressure is

  • A. 1 atm
  • B. 2 atm
  • C. 4 atm
  • D. 8 atm

Explanation

Pressure is proportional to absolute temperature at constant volume, so doubling the temperature in kelvin doubles the pressure to 4 atm. Both temperatures are already absolute here, which removes the usual conversion trap. This is why pressurised cylinders carry warnings about heat.

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