Asked in PMC Practice Test 26 (2021) 2021Moderate

A defective virus that needs the unrelated help of virus to infect the same host cell in order to provide essential functions:

Correct answer: A. Satellite virus

  • A. Satellite virus
  • B. HAV
  • C. HCV
  • D. HIV

Explanation

Satellite viruses are a polyphyletic group of viruses encoding structural components of their virions, but incapable of completing the infection cycle without the assistance of a helper virus. Satellite viruses have been described in animals, protists and plants.

Last updated

About Viruses

Viruses are acellular infectious particles made of genetic material enclosed by a protein capsid, sometimes with a lipid envelope. Their replication depends on a host cell and may follow lytic or lysogenic cycles, so viral structure and reproduction differ fundamentally from those of cellular organisms such as bacteria.

Practise Acellular Life

342 free Acellular Life MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Biology questions like this

Biology is on 6 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions