A client with depression is unable to make simple decisions and reports feeling worthless. Which communication technique is most helpful?

Correct answer: B. Use brief, clear questions and allow extra response time

  • A. Ask several complex questions at once
  • B. Use brief, clear questions and allow extra response time
  • C. Tell the client to think more positively
  • D. Change the subject whenever sadness is mentioned

Explanation

Depression can slow thinking, reduce concentration, and make decision-making difficult, so brief clear questions with adequate time are therapeutic. Demanding positive thinking or avoiding emotional topics can make the client feel misunderstood.

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Mood and anxiety disorders include major depression, bipolar disorder, generalized anxiety, panic disorder, phobias, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Key areas include depressive and manic symptoms, suicide risk, anxiety levels, diagnostic differences, and nursing interventions, while distinguishing normal sadness or fear from clinically impairing conditions.

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