Moderate

A child with mumps is being observed in the paediatric unit. Which complication should the nurse monitor for in an adolescent boy?

Correct answer: A. Testicular inflammation and pain

  • A. Testicular inflammation and pain
  • B. Barking cough and stridor
  • C. Bloody diarrhoea and dehydration
  • D. Painful vesicles on the skin

Explanation

Mumps can cause orchitis, especially after puberty, so the nurse should observe for testicular pain and swelling. Stridor suggests upper airway disease, bloody diarrhoea suggests intestinal illness, and vesicles are typical of chickenpox.

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About Common Childhood Illnesses

Common childhood illnesses include acute respiratory infections, diarrhoeal disease, dehydration, measles, mumps, chickenpox, pertussis and worm infestations. The subject focuses on causes, signs, transmission, assessment, prevention and nursing care, especially distinguishing pneumonia from less severe respiratory infection and classifying dehydration by clinical findings.

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