Moderate

A child who has been frightened by a dog develops a fear response to all dogs. This is known as:

Correct answer: D. Stimulus Generalization

  • A. Stimulus Discrimination
  • B. Extinction
  • C. Spontaneous recovery
  • D. Stimulus Generalization

Explanation

Stimulus generalization occurs when a response learned for one stimulus spreads to similar stimuli, as fear of one dog extends to other dogs. Stimulus discrimination would mean fearing only the particular dog or a narrowly defined cue.

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