A bomber drops a bomb when it is vertically above the target. It misses the target because of the:

Correct answer: D. Horizontal component of the velocity of bomber

  • A. Vertical component of the velocity of bomber
  • B. Force of gravity
  • C. Acceleration of the bomber
  • D. Horizontal component of the velocity of bomber

Explanation

When a bomber drops a bomb, the bomb will follow a projectile trajectory influenced by both the vertical and horizontal components of the bomber's velocity. The force of gravity acts vertically downward and affects the vertical motion of the bomb, causing it to fall towards the ground.However, the horizontal component of the bomber's velocity determines the horizontal distance the bomb will travel before hitting the ground. If the bomber's horizontal velocity is not aligned with the target, the bomb will miss the target horizontally.

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About Force and Motion

Displacement, velocity and acceleration describe motion, including the horizontal and vertical components of projectile motion. The chapter connects these quantities with Newton's laws, momentum and impulse, then applies conservation of momentum to collisions, distinguishing elastic collisions from inelastic ones.

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