A 15-year-old in England understands the nature, purpose and consequences of a proposed minor procedure and wishes to consent. What is the most appropriate action?
Correct answer: A. Accept the consent if the young person is assessed as Gillick competent
- A. Accept the consent if the young person is assessed as Gillick competent
- B. Refuse consent because only a parent can decide before age 16
- C. Ask the school nurse to provide legal authorisation
- D. Proceed only after obtaining consent from both parents
Explanation
A young person under 16 may consent to treatment when assessed as Gillick competent and able to understand the information and consequences of the decision. Parental consent is not automatically required in that situation. The nurse should follow local policy and document the assessment.
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About UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity
UK consent and capacity law covers valid voluntary consent, adequate information, refusal of treatment, and the Mental Capacity Act principles for assessing decision specific capacity. It includes best interests decisions, least restrictive care, advance decisions and lasting powers of attorney, with capacity distinguished from mental illness, and legal capacity distinguished from clinical competence or mere agreement.
Practise UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity
50 free UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity MCQs from International Nursing Practice, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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More UK Law, Consent and Mental Capacity questions
A patient has a valid and applicable advance decision refusing a specified life-sustaining treatment if the patient later lacks capacity. The patient now lacks capacity and the clinical situation matches the decision. What should the nurse do?
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In England and Wales, a patient is confused after receiving a sedating medicine and cannot explain the decision about a non-urgent procedure. The confusion is expected to improve later. What should the nurse do?