A 14-month-old child has frequent loose stools and is eating poorly. Which advice best supports recovery and prevents further nutritional loss?
Correct answer: B. Continue breastfeeding and offer small frequent meals
- A. Stop solid foods until the stools become normal
- B. Continue breastfeeding and offer small frequent meals
- C. Give only clear fluids for the next several days
- D. Replace meals with sweetened carbonated drinks
Explanation
Breastfeeding and age-appropriate foods should continue during diarrhoea, with small frequent meals if appetite is reduced. Prolonged fasting and sugary drinks do not provide adequate nutrients and may worsen diarrhoea.
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About Childhood Nutrition and Malnutrition
Childhood nutrition covers essential nutrients, breastfeeding, complementary feeding, dietary assessment, growth monitoring and age-appropriate feeding practices. Questions distinguish protein-energy malnutrition, including marasmus and kwashiorkor, from micronutrient deficiencies such as iron, vitamin A, vitamin D and iodine deficiency, using clinical signs and anthropometric findings.
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