Free Vectors and Equilibrium MCQs with Answers

431 Vectors and Equilibrium MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Vectors have magnitude and direction, unlike scalars, and are combined by head-to-tail or parallelogram methods. Work covers rectangular components, equilibrium when the resultant force is zero, the scalar product for work and projections, and the vector product for torque and cross-product direction using the right-hand rule.

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431 questions · page 19 of 22

  • A. Unit vectors
  • B. Null vector
  • C. Base vectors
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: A null vector (also known as a zero vector) is a vector whose components are all zero.

Correct answer: Null vector
  • A. A null vector
  • B. Square of the vector
  • C. Unit vector
  • D. Magnitude of A

Explanation: B is the correct answer. The scalar product of a vector with itself is the square of its magnitude.

Correct answer: Square of the vector
  • A. Option A
  • B. Option B
  • C. Option C
  • D. Option D

Explanation: This question can be solved by the following method:

Correct answer: Option B
  • A. Direction
  • B. Weight
  • C. Quantity
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: The prominent differences between scalars and vectors are as follows:

Correct answer: Direction
  • A. Ratio
  • B. Scalar
  • C. Vector
  • D. Pure number

Explanation: Explanation: What Is Electric Field Intensity? The space around an electric charge in which its influence can be felt is known as the…

Correct answer: Vector
  • A. Tangential to the orbit
  • B. Directed toward the centre of the orbit
  • C. Directed in the same direction as the force vector
  • D. b and c

Explanation: The acceleration is directed towards the centre. This is a radial acceleration and is called the centripetal acceleration.

Correct answer: b and c
  • A. Acceleration, Force, Mass
  • B. Mass, Displacement, Velocity
  • C. Acceleration, Electric flux, Force
  • D. Velocity, Electric field, Momentum

Explanation: Explanation for this question is as follows: Vector Quantity Definition The physical quantities for which both magnitude and direction are…

Correct answer: Velocity, Electric field, Momentum
  • A. Time and mass
  • B. Temperature and density
  • C. Force and displacement
  • D. Length and volume

Explanation: Explanation for this question is as follows:

Correct answer: Force and displacement
  • A. Only magnitudes
  • B. Only directions
  • C. Both magnitude and direction
  • D. None of these

Explanation: The Explanation for this question is as follows: Scalar Quantity Definition The physical quantities which have only magnitude are known as…

Correct answer: Only magnitudes
  • A. Speed
  • B. Average speed
  • C. Average velocity
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Velocity is a vector quantity, and average velocity can be defined as the displacement divided by the time. What is Average Velocity?

Correct answer: Average velocity
  • A. Find out the algebraic sum of all the individual x-components
  • B. Find out the algebraic sum of all the individual y-components
  • C. Resolve each given vector into its rectangular components (x and y components)
  • D. Find out the magnitude of the sum of all the vectors

Explanation: Explanation: To find the sum of vectors and , we first add the x-coordinates of the two given vectors in component form to find the…

Correct answer: Resolve each given vector into its rectangular components (x and y components)
  • A. Is reversed
  • B. Remains unchanged
  • C. Make an angle of 60°
  • D. May be changed or not

Explanation: Multiplying a vector by negative one reverses the direction but doesn't change the magnitude.

Correct answer: Is reversed
  • A. Normal vector
  • B. Parallel vector
  • C. Free vector
  • D. Unit vector

Explanation: The Explanation for this question is as follows: A vector that has a magnitude of 1 is a unit vector.

Correct answer: Unit vector
  • A. Same as
  • B. Perpendicular to
  • C. Opposite to
  • D. Inclined to

Explanation: The negative vector points opposite to the direction of original vector.

Correct answer: Opposite to
  • A. 0°
  • B. 90°
  • C. 120°
  • D. 180°

Explanation: The Explanation for this is as follows: application of simple formula. A.B = 0 when angle is 90 because cos90=0

Correct answer: 90°
  • A. The position of vectors is unimportant
  • B. The order of vectors is not to be altered
  • C. The direction of resultant is unknown
  • D. The position of vectors is important

Explanation: Vector Addition Using Graphical Method The graphical method to add vectors is the head-to-tail method.

Correct answer: The order of vectors is not to be altered
  • A. More
  • B. 1
  • C. 0
  • D. Any value

Explanation: The Explanation for this question is as follows:

Correct answer: 0
  • A. b,c,d
  • B. a,b,c
  • C. a,c,d
  • D. a,b,d

Explanation: The Explanation for this question is as follows: The magnitude of the vector product of two vectors A and B may be less than or equal to…

Correct answer: b,c,d
  • A. In the same plane
  • B. Adjacent plane
  • C. Along perpendicular to that plane
  • D. Parallel to the plane

Explanation: The Explanation for this question is as follows: Point index finger in the x-plane, middle finger in the y-plane, your thumb will point in…

Correct answer: Along perpendicular to that plane
  • A. 14N
  • B. 2N
  • C. 10N
  • D. 12N

Explanation: The Explanation for this question is as follows:

Correct answer: 10N