Free Educational Psychology MCQs with Answers
1,199 Educational Psychology MCQs from Pedagogy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Educational psychology applies principles of human development, learning and motivation to teaching and classroom behaviour. It covers cognitive, social, emotional and moral development, intelligence, individual differences, memory, attention, learning theories, personality, motivation and transfer of learning. Developmental psychology describes growth, while educational psychology connects that growth with educational settings.
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- A. effect, stimulus and response
- B. stimulus, response and exercise
- C. exercise, readiness and response
- D. effect, exercise and readiness
Explanation: Thorndike’s three original laws of learning are readiness, exercise, and effect.
Correct answer: effect, exercise and readiness- A. Esthetics
- B. Genetics
- C. Gerontology
- D. Clinical psychology
Explanation: Gerontology is the multidisciplinary study of aging, including its physical, social, and mental aspects.
Correct answer: Gerontology- A. Biased attitude against them
- B. Not getting the needs fulfilled
- C. Unfair and insulting attitude towards them
- D. All of the above
Explanation: Adolescents may become angry when they experience bias, unmet needs, or unfair and insulting treatment.
Correct answer: All of the above- A. Get more holidays
- B. There is no compulsion to teach
- C. Less labor is involved in teaching
- D. Like to be a teacher
Explanation: A sound professional reason for choosing teaching is a genuine interest in becoming a teacher.
Correct answer: Like to be a teacher- A. not likely
- B. equally likely
- C. less likely
- D. more likely
Explanation: Thorndike’s law of effect states that a response followed by satisfaction becomes more strongly connected to the situation.
Correct answer: more likely- A. 3
- B. 4
- C. 5
- D. 6
Explanation: Piaget proposed four stages: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational.
Correct answer: 4- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Explanation: The standard three laws of Thorndike’s connectionism are readiness, exercise, and effect.
Correct answer: 3- A. strengthened
- B. weakened
- C. stabilized
- D. unsterilized
Explanation: Thorndike’s law of effect states that consequences influence future connections between a stimulus and a response.
Correct answer: weakened- A. shrinks
- B. expands
- C. stays constant
- D. remains unaffected
Explanation: Normal ageing is associated with some reduction in brain volume, especially in certain regions, although ageing does not affect every…
Correct answer: shrinks- A. two
- B. three
- C. four
- D. five
Explanation: Bloom’s taxonomy is commonly presented through three learning domains: cognitive, affective, and psychomotor.
Correct answer: three- A. analyzing
- B. evaluating
- C. synthesizing
- D. originating
Explanation: Analyzing means separating information into parts and examining how those parts relate to one another.
Correct answer: analyzing- A. school
- B. burden
- C. society
- D. past memory
Explanation: Rousseau’s naturalistic education sought to protect the child from the corrupting influence of existing society and allow development…
Correct answer: society73. Who advocated removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state?
- A. Socrates
- B. Plato
- C. Aristotle
- D. John Locke
Explanation: In Plato's ideal state described in The Republic, children were to be educated under state control rather than remaining solely in their…
Correct answer: Plato- A. generosity
- B. penury
- C. lavishness
- D. prodiga
Explanation: Aristotle's golden mean places generosity between the extremes of wastefulness and stinginess.
Correct answer: generosity- A. analysis
- B. information
- C. experience
- D. evidence
Explanation: A posteriori knowledge is gained after experience through observation or interaction with the world.
Correct answer: experience- A. Aristotle
- B. John Dewey
- C. Robert Sternberg
- D. Stephen Hawking
Explanation: A Brief History of Time is Stephen Hawking's popular account of cosmology, including space, time, black holes, and the origin of the…
Correct answer: Stephen Hawking- A. strengthened
- B. weakened
- C. stabilized
- D. unsterilized
Explanation: Under the Law of Effect, a satisfying or positive consequence strengthens the connection between a stimulus and the response that produced…
Correct answer: strengthened- A. law of effect
- B. law of exercise
- C. law of readiness
- D. law of connectionism
Explanation: Thorndike's Law of Readiness states that learning is more effective when the learner is prepared and willing to act.
Correct answer: law of readiness- A. upgradation
- B. degradation
- C. no change
- D. a slight change
Explanation: Working-memory capacity and efficiency generally decline with ageing, especially when tasks require rapid processing or manipulation of…
Correct answer: degradation- A. Plato was student of Aristotle
- B. Aristotle was student of Plato
- C. Plato and Aristotle were brothers
- D. Plato and Aristotle were colleagues
Explanation: Aristotle studied under Plato at Plato's Academy for about twenty years.
Correct answer: Aristotle was student of Plato