Free World Geography MCQs with Answers
4,434 World Geography MCQs from General Knowledge, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
World Geography covers continents, oceans, major rivers, lakes, mountains, deserts, islands, straits and canals, along with countries, capitals, borders and time zones. It also includes climate regions, natural resources, population distribution and important physical features, distinguishing physical geography from political geography.
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4,434 questions · page 186 of 222
- A. Bloemfontein
- B. Pietermaritzburg
- C. Port Elizabeth
- D. Pretoria
Explanation: Bloemfontein is the judicial capital, home to the Supreme Court of Appeal.
Correct answer: Bloemfontein- A. Mutare
- B. Harare
- C. Victoria Falls
- D. Bulawayo
Explanation: Harare is Zimbabwe's capital and largest city.
Correct answer: Harare- A. Vancouver
- B. Montreal
- C. Ottawa
- D. Toronto
Explanation: Ottawa, in Ontario, was chosen by Queen Victoria as Canada's capital in 1857.
Correct answer: Ottawa- A. Puebla
- B. Guadalajara
- C. Monterrey
- D. Mexico City
Explanation: Mexico City, built on the site of Tenochtitlan, is the capital and one of the world's largest cities.
Correct answer: Mexico City- A. Santiago de Cuba
- B. Havana
- C. Holguín
- D. Camagüey
Explanation: Havana, on Cuba's north coast, is the capital and largest city.
Correct answer: Havana- A. Salvador
- B. São Paulo
- C. Brasília
- D. Rio de Janeiro
Explanation: Brasília, a planned city inaugurated in 1960, replaced Rio de Janeiro as capital.
Correct answer: Brasília- A. Buenos Aires
- B. Mendoza
- C. Córdoba
- D. Rosario
Explanation: Buenos Aires, on the Río de la Plata, is Argentina's capital and largest city.
Correct answer: Buenos Aires- A. Valparaíso
- B. Santiago
- C. Concepción
- D. Antofagasta
Explanation: Santiago, in the central valley, is Chile's capital and largest city.
Correct answer: Santiago- A. Cusco
- B. Trujillo
- C. Arequipa
- D. Lima
Explanation: Lima, on the Pacific coast, is Peru's capital and largest city.
Correct answer: Lima- A. Bogotá
- B. Barranquilla
- C. Medellín
- D. Cali
Explanation: Bogotá, high in the Andes, is Colombia's capital and largest city.
Correct answer: Bogotá- A. Maracaibo
- B. Caracas
- C. Valencia
- D. Barquisimeto
Explanation: Caracas, in a mountain valley near the Caribbean coast, is Venezuela's capital.
Correct answer: Caracas- A. Santa Cruz
- B. Cochabamba
- C. Sucre
- D. La Paz
Explanation: Sucre is Bolivia's constitutional capital, while La Paz is the seat of government.
Correct answer: Sucre- A. La Paz
- B. Sucre
- C. Santa Cruz de la Sierra
- D. El Alto
Explanation: La Paz hosts Bolivia's executive and legislature; Sucre remains the constitutional capital.
Correct answer: La Paz- A. Christchurch
- B. Wellington
- C. Dunedin
- D. Auckland
Explanation: Wellington, at the southern tip of the North Island, is New Zealand's capital.
Correct answer: Wellington- A. Labasa
- B. Nadi
- C. Suva
- D. Lautoka
Explanation: Suva, on the island of Viti Levu, is Fiji's capital and largest city.
Correct answer: Suva- A. Afforestation
- B. Reforestation
- C. Deforestation
- D. Desertification
Explanation: Deforestation is the large-scale clearing of forests, usually for farming, logging or settlement.
Correct answer: Deforestation- A. Afforestation
- B. Deforestation
- C. Agroforestry
- D. Reforestation
Explanation: Afforestation creates new forest on land that was never forested, unlike reforestation which re-plants cleared forest.
Correct answer: Afforestation- A. Coppicing
- B. Reforestation
- C. Afforestation
- D. Deforestation
Explanation: Reforestation restores tree cover on land where forest was removed.
Correct answer: Reforestation- A. Ecosystem
- B. Biomass
- C. Biodiversity
- D. Habitat
Explanation: Biodiversity describes the richness of species and genetic variety in an area.
Correct answer: Biodiversity- A. Carbon dioxide
- B. Hydrogen
- C. Oxygen
- D. Nitrogen
Explanation: Carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels is the largest human-caused contributor to the greenhouse effect.
Correct answer: Carbon dioxide