Free World Geography MCQs with Answers

• A. Argentina
• B. Venezuela
• C. Colombia
• D. Brazil

Explanation: The Brazilian Highlands form the great plateau region of eastern and southern Brazil.

• A. Argentina
• B. Uruguay
• C. Bolivia
• D. Chile

Explanation: The windswept Patagonian Plateau lies mostly in southern Argentina.

• A. The Ahaggar Mountains
• B. The Ethiopian Highlands
• C. The Jos Plateau
• D. The East African Plateau

Explanation: The Ethiopian Highlands, with many peaks above 4,000 metres, are known as the "Roof of Africa".

• A. The Kasai Plateau
• B. The Shaba Plateau
• C. The Katanga Plateau
• D. The Kivu Plateau

Explanation: The Katanga Plateau in the Democratic Republic of Congo holds one of the world's richest copper belts.

• A. Zambia
• B. Botswana
• C. Zimbabwe
• D. South Africa

Explanation: The Highveld is the elevated grassland plateau of South Africa, centred on Johannesburg.

• A. Australia
• B. Namibia
• C. South Africa
• D. Canada

Explanation: The Kimberley Plateau is the rugged sandstone region of northwestern Australia.

• A. Xinjiang
• B. Tibet
• C. Inner Mongolia
• D. Gansu

Explanation: The Mongolian Plateau stretches from Mongolia southward into China's Inner Mongolia region.

• A. The Mekong River
• B. The Pearl River
• C. The Yellow River (Huang He)
• D. The Yangtze River

Explanation: The Loess Plateau of north-central China, built of wind-blown silt, is drained by the Yellow River.

• A. Iran
• B. India
• C. Afghanistan
• D. Pakistan

Explanation: The Potwar Plateau lies in northern Punjab, Pakistan, between the Indus and Jhelum rivers.

• A. Pakistan
• B. Iran
• C. Afghanistan
• D. Turkmenistan

Explanation: The Balochistan Plateau covers the western part of Pakistan, making up much of the province.

• A. Chhattisgarh
• B. Jharkhand
• C. West Bengal
• D. Odisha

Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau, rich in coal, iron ore and other minerals, lies mainly in Jharkhand.

• A. Gujarat
• B. Maharashtra
• C. Madhya Pradesh
• D. Rajasthan

Explanation: The Malwa Plateau forms the high tableland of western Madhya Pradesh.

• A. Assam
• B. Nagaland
• C. Manipur
• D. Meghalaya

Explanation: The Shillong Plateau, an outlier of the Deccan, forms most of the state of Meghalaya.

• A. Saudi Arabia
• B. Oman
• C. Jordan
• D. Yemen

Explanation: The Arabian Plateau, sloping from the Red Sea escarpment eastward, lies mostly in Saudi Arabia.

• A. Northern Mexico
• B. The northwestern USA
• C. The southeastern USA
• D. Western Canada

Explanation: The Columbia Plateau, a lava plateau, lies in the northwestern United States, mainly in Washington and Oregon.

• A. The Sierra Nevada and the Cascades
• B. The Rockies and the Appalachians
• C. The Sierra Madre Occidental and Sierra Madre Oriental
• D. The Sierra Madre del Sur and the Trans-Mexican Belt

Explanation: The high Mexican Plateau is enclosed by the Sierra Madre Occidental in the west and the Sierra Madre Oriental in the east.

• A. Italy
• B. Greece
• C. Portugal
• D. Spain

Explanation: The Meseta Central is the great central plateau that dominates the interior of Spain.

• A. France
• B. Switzerland
• C. Germany
• D. Belgium

Explanation: The Massif Central is the elevated volcanic region of south-central France.

• A. About 2,500 metres
• B. About 4,500 metres
• C. About 3,500 metres
• D. About 5,500 metres

Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau averages roughly 4,500 metres above sea level, which is why it is called the "Roof of the World".

• A. The Iranian Plateau
• B. The Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau
• C. The Tibetan Plateau
• D. The Deccan Plateau

Explanation: The Brahmaputra rises as the Yarlung Tsangpo on the Tibetan Plateau before flowing through India and Bangladesh.