Free World Geography MCQs with Answers

• A. The Red Sea
• B. The Persian Gulf
• C. The Arabian Sea
• D. The Bay of Bengal

Explanation: Pakistan's entire coastline, including Karachi and Gwadar, faces the Arabian Sea.

• A. The Red Sea
• B. The Laccadive Sea
• C. The Andaman Sea
• D. The Arabian Sea

Explanation: Both of Pakistan's major ports, Karachi and Gwadar, lie on the Arabian Sea.

• A. The Indus
• B. The Kabul
• C. The Chenab
• D. The Jhelum

Explanation: The Indus flows the length of Pakistan and forms a delta on the Arabian Sea.

• A. The Arabian Sea
• B. The Red Sea
• C. The Persian Gulf
• D. The Mediterranean Sea

Explanation: The Red Sea separates north-eastern Africa (Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea) from the Arabian Peninsula.

• A. The Strait of Tiran
• B. The Strait of Hormuz
• C. Bab el-Mandeb
• D. The Mozambique Channel

Explanation: Bab el-Mandeb is the narrow strait joining the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden.

• A. The Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba
• B. The Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman
• C. The Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Tadjoura
• D. The Gulf of Aden and the Gulf of Aqaba

Explanation: The Red Sea forks at its northern end into the Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba.

• A. The Qatar Peninsula
• B. The Sinai Peninsula
• C. The Arabian Peninsula
• D. The Musandam Peninsula

Explanation: Egypt's Sinai Peninsula sits between the Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba.

• A. Egypt
• B. Yemen
• C. Saudi Arabia
• D. Oman

Explanation: Saudi Arabia borders the Red Sea in the west and the Persian Gulf in the east.

• A. The Dead Sea
• B. Lake Superior
• C. The Aral Sea
• D. The Caspian Sea

Explanation: The Caspian Sea, about 371,000 sq km, is the largest enclosed inland water body on Earth.

• A. Five
• B. Six
• C. Three
• D. Four

Explanation: Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran and Azerbaijan all border the Caspian Sea.

• A. Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Iran and Turkmenistan
• B. Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran and Azerbaijan
• C. Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Iraq and Turkey
• D. Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Iran and Armenia

Explanation: The five Caspian littoral states are Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran and Azerbaijan.

• A. Yes, through the Strait of Kerch
• B. No
• C. Yes, through the Volga
• D. Yes, through the Kara-Bogaz-Gol

Explanation: The Caspian is endorheic — it has no natural outlet to the ocean.

• A. The Don
• B. The Yenisei
• C. The Volga
• D. The Ob

Explanation: The Volga, Europe's longest river, empties into the northern Caspian Sea.

• A. A landlocked hypersaline lake
• B. A freshwater lake
• C. A volcanic crater lake
• D. An arm of the Mediterranean

Explanation: The Dead Sea is an enclosed salt lake, about ten times saltier than the ocean.

• A. The Litani
• B. The Jordan River
• C. The Zarqa
• D. The Yarmouk

Explanation: The Jordan River flows south into the Dead Sea, which has no outlet.

• A. Uzbekistan and Tajikistan
• B. Turkmenistan and Iran
• C. Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan
• D. Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan

Explanation: The shrunken Aral Sea straddles the border of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

• A. The Tigris and Euphrates
• B. The Ili and Chu
• C. The Volga and Ural
• D. The Amu Darya and Syr Darya

Explanation: Soviet irrigation diversions from the Amu Darya and Syr Darya shrank the Aral Sea drastically.

• A. The Persian Gulf
• B. The Gulf of Aden
• C. The Gulf of Aqaba
• D. The Gulf of Oman

Explanation: The Persian Gulf separates Iran from the Arab states of the Arabian Peninsula.

• A. Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and Sri Lanka
• B. Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, UAE and Oman
• C. Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, UAE and Yemen
• D. Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia and Algeria

Explanation: The eight Persian Gulf coastal states are Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, the UAE and Oman.

• A. Cyprus
• B. Maldives
• C. Bahrain
• D. Sri Lanka

Explanation: Bahrain is an island nation in the Persian Gulf off Saudi Arabia's coast.