Free Microeconomics MCQs with Answers

• A. criminal behavior
• B. normative behavior
• C. collective behavior
• D. social behavior

Explanation: When people face a novel situation without established rules or precedents, they often develop spontaneous, unstructured responses.

• A. nationalistic revolutionary movements
• B. class revolutionary movements
• C. coups d,etat
• D. guerrilla fighting

Explanation: Marxist theory explains social conflict primarily through economic class divisions, especially the struggle between exploiting and…

• A. lower class
• B. upper class
• C. middle class
• D. all social classes equally

Explanation: In industrial societies, the middle class commonly supplies education, organizational resources, and participants for social movements.

• A. no specific ideology
• B. a sense of solidarity
• C. an insignificant number of persons involved
• D. no particular program of action

Explanation: A social movement is sustained by shared aims and a feeling of belonging among its participants, known as solidarity.

• A. resist change
• B. encourage change
• C. redirect change
• D. all of the above

Explanation: Social movements may oppose existing changes, promote new changes, or redirect change toward different goals.

• A. public
• B. acting crowd
• C. casual crowd
• D. none of these

Explanation: A public is a dispersed group that shares an interest or concern, such as protecting whales, without necessarily gathering in one place.

• A. fashion
• B. rational legal behavior
• C. fantasy
• D. none of the above

Explanation: The panic was a form of collective behavior triggered by a widely shared but mistaken belief about an invasion.

• A. casual
• B. acting
• C. expressive
• D. disorganized

Explanation: An expressive crowd gathers to share emotions, beliefs, or excitement, as at a religious revival meeting.

• A. completely lacks structure
• B. has some connection with social factors?
• C. is always disorganized
• D. none of the above

Explanation: Collective behavior is less structured than ordinary group behavior, but it is still shaped by social conditions, shared meanings, and…

• A. have a lower birthrate than females
• B. live longer than females
• C. are more prone to aggressiveness than females
• D. are less likely to die violently

Explanation: Research commonly finds males are more prone to aggressive behaviour, particularly physical aggression, while females generally have…

• A. the young are superior to the old
• B. the old are superior to the young
• C. there is a smooth transfer of roles between the old and the young
• D. work is best left to those who can do it

Explanation: Ageism is based on the assumption that older people are inferior, less capable, or less valuable than younger people.

• A. the castrated male still acted like a tomboy
• B. the intact twin gradually became more "feminine"
• C. the castrated twin was tidier than his brother but never played with dolls
• D. all of the above

Explanation: The case showed that being raised as a girl did not fully determine the child’s gendered behaviour or identity; the castrated twin still…

• A. Latinos have a strong sense of community
• B. they are well organized politically
• C. they try to use English instead of their native Spanish
• D. they have a common culture

Explanation: Latino neighbourhoods have often benefited from strong community networks, including family ties, mutual assistance, and shared…

• A. age
• B. social status
• C. social class
• D. none of these

Explanation: Differences in racial attitudes are often associated with age because younger and older generations were socialized during different…

• A. internal economic development and specialization
• B. development of a middle class
• C. geographic concentration
• D. a social caste system

Explanation: Upward mobility may be aided by economic development, specialization, a growing middle class, and sometimes geographic concentration.

• A. with prejudice
• B. as a result of informal quotas
• C. with or without accompanying prejudice
• D. as a result of government rulings

Explanation: Discrimination is unequal treatment in behaviour or institutions, whereas prejudice is an attitude or belief.

• A. prejudging
• B. characterizing
• C. stereotyping
• D. discriminating

Explanation: Stereotyping means assigning generalized characteristics to all members of a group while ignoring individual differences.

• A. acculturation
• B. accommodation
• C. segregation
• D. assimilation

Explanation: Segregation deliberately separates a minority group from the dominant population, creating social, residential, or institutional…

• A. caste systems
• B. estate systems
• C. class systems
• D. status systems

Explanation: An estate system is based on legally recognized social orders, such as nobles with inherited titles and landed property.

• A. positions in the social system
• B. ranked occupational positions
• C. spending and consumption patterns
• D. prestige derived from ancestry

Explanation: Weber linked status to the social standing and prestige attached to occupational positions, not merely to income or ancestry.