Free Economy of Pakistan MCQs with Answers

390 Economy of Pakistan MCQs from Economics, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Pakistan's economy is examined through agriculture, industry, services, trade, remittances, employment, population, poverty and regional development. The topic also covers GDP and national income, inflation, fiscal and monetary policy, taxation, public debt, the balance of payments, energy constraints and structural challenges, including the role of the State Bank and development planning.

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390 questions · page 17 of 20

  • A. Punjab
  • B. FATA
  • C. Islamabad
  • D. Sindh

Explanation: Islamabad has the highest population density among these choices because its population is concentrated in a relatively small…

Correct answer: Islamabad
  • A. 196 per sq. Km
  • B. 235 per sq. Km
  • C. 270 per sq. Km
  • D. 291 per sq. Km

Explanation: The cited figure for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s population density is about 235 persons per square kilometre.

Correct answer: 235 per sq. Km
  • A. 211 per sq. Km
  • B. 270 per sq. Km
  • C. 305 per sq. Km
  • D. 353 per sq. Km

Explanation: Punjab’s cited population density is approximately 353 persons per square kilometre, reflecting its large population concentrated on a…

Correct answer: 353 per sq. Km
  • A. 2.42 million
  • B. 2.82 million
  • C. 2.76 million
  • D. 2.65 million

Explanation: The cited estimate puts Pakistan’s unemployed labour force at about 2.42 million.

Correct answer: 2.42 million
  • A. 6.4 per 1000
  • B. 8.6 per 1000
  • C. 9.8 per 1000
  • D. 5.6 per 1000

Explanation: Pakistan’s crude death rate in 1998 was reported as 8.6 deaths per 1,000 people.

Correct answer: 8.6 per 1000
  • A. 2.8%
  • B. 2.3%
  • C. 2.7%
  • D. 2.6%

Explanation: Pakistan accounted for roughly 2.3% of the world's population in the period reflected by these older demographic estimates.

Correct answer: 2.3%
  • A. 50%
  • B. 45%
  • C. 48%
  • D. 55%

Explanation: People aged 15 to 60 generally formed about half of Pakistan's population in the demographic estimate used here.

Correct answer: 50%
  • A. Islamabad
  • B. Punjab
  • C. Sindh
  • D. FATA

Explanation: Islamabad had the fastest population growth among these options, largely because of migration and its expanding administrative and urban…

Correct answer: Islamabad
  • A. 15.5%
  • B. 13.4%
  • C. 14.8%
  • D. 12.7%

Explanation: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa contributed about 13.4% of Pakistan's population in the older census-based distribution used by this question.

Correct answer: 13.4%
  • A. 60.4%
  • B. 55.5%
  • C. 65.5%
  • D. 68.4%

Explanation: Punjab contained approximately 55.5% of Pakistan's population according to the census distribution underlying this question.

Correct answer: 55.5%
  • A. the agribusiness revolution
  • B. farming system theory
  • C. the Green Revolution
  • D. Agri-R&D

Explanation: The Green Revolution refers to the spread of high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice, together with improved irrigation, fertilizers and…

Correct answer: the Green Revolution
  • A. reduce yield losses by pests while minimizing the negative effects of pest control
  • B. have year-round plantings of a single crop
  • C. undertake monoculture pest planning
  • D. encompass biological control through fertilizers

Explanation: Integrated pest management aims to control pest-related yield losses while reducing environmental and health damage from pesticides…

Correct answer: reduce yield losses by pests while minimizing the negative effects of pest control
  • A. Spain
  • B. Germany
  • C. France
  • D. Iceland

Explanation: Spain, Germany, and France are EU members, while Iceland is not an EU member, although it belongs to the European Economic Area.

Correct answer: Iceland
  • A. Poverty rates
  • B. food security index
  • C. change in the quantity of food demanded per capita
  • D. population growth

Explanation: In this food-demand growth relationship, the total growth in demand reflects population growth plus the income effect, represented by aE.

Correct answer: population growth
  • A. cargil/Monsanto
  • B. ConAgra
  • C. Novartis/ADM
  • D. Procter & Gamble

Explanation: Cargill, Monsanto, ConAgra, Novartis and ADM are associated with major agricultural or food-industry operations.

Correct answer: Procter & Gamble
  • A. Rural development is the same as agricultural development
  • B. The agrarian community requires a full range of services such as schools merchants banks and so on
  • C. Household nonfarm income is uncorrelated to farm productivity and uncorrelated to farm productivity and household incomes in Kenya
  • D. China's rural population receives little income from nonfarm income

Explanation: Rural development is broader than farming because rural communities also need schools, banks, markets, transport and other services.

Correct answer: The agrarian community requires a full range of services such as schools merchants banks and so on
  • A. An increase in the number of landless laborers
  • B. An increase in rural poverty
  • C. Women gain in decision making power
  • D. Workers nutrition is reduced

Explanation: Commercialization can increase landlessness, poverty and nutritional pressure when small farmers and laborers lose control over food…

Correct answer: Women gain in decision making power
  • A. multitudinous latitudinous
  • B. latifundios, minifundios
  • C. feudum, nocere
  • D. grameen, repetto

Explanation: Latifundios are very large estates owned by a small elite, whereas minifundios are small holdings that often cannot provide adequate…

Correct answer: latifundios, minifundios
  • A. food sufficiency index
  • B. food security index
  • C. food self-intake index
  • D. food growth index

Explanation: A food security index combines availability and reliability indicators, including calorie supply relative to requirements, food…

Correct answer: food security index
  • A. new biological chemical mechanical inputs in production
  • B. new technical and organizational knowledge from greater specialization
  • C. expanded markets for agricultural output
  • D. massive government intervention

Explanation: Agricultural productivity in LDCs is raised mainly by improved biological, chemical and mechanical inputs, knowledge, specialization and…

Correct answer: massive government intervention