All Free Economics MCQs with Answers

Every Economics question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

4,037 questions · page 96 of 202

  • A. Profit
  • B. a change of supply
  • C. a shift to the supply curve
  • D. the law of supply

Explanation: The law of supply states that, other things remaining constant, producers offer more for sale when price rises and less when price falls.

Correct answer: the law of supply
  • A. maintaining the class system
  • B. encouraging social mobility
  • C. promoting nationalism
  • D. allowing the formation of a subculture and keeping children in school for a period of time

Explanation: Latent functions are unintended effects of schooling, such as creating subcultures and occupying children for a prolonged period.

Correct answer: allowing the formation of a subculture and keeping children in school for a period of time
  • A. the masses
  • B. a small elite
  • C. productive persons
  • D. the obviously intelligent

Explanation: Before industrialisation, formal education was costly and limited, so it mainly served a small elite such as nobles, clergy and…

Correct answer: a small elite
  • A. depth of religious feelings
  • B. whether one believes in God or gods
  • C. whether one participates in religious rituals
  • D. a belief in heaven and hell

Explanation: Religiosity measures the depth or intensity of a person’s religious commitment, not merely whether the person believes in God or performs…

Correct answer: depth of religious feelings
  • A. the sympathetic interpretation of myths
  • B. the rational system of ideas that explains a belief system
  • C. a justification of the function of religion
  • D. the rules of ritual observance

Explanation: Theology is the systematic and reasoned study of religious beliefs, doctrines and ideas.

Correct answer: the rational system of ideas that explains a belief system
  • A. differentiation
  • B. denomination
  • C. institutionalization
  • D. bureaucratization

Explanation: Institutionalization occurs when a leader’s personal charisma is converted into established rules, offices, rituals and routines that…

Correct answer: institutionalization
  • A. Baptism
  • B. Anglicanism
  • C. Calvinism
  • D. Lutheranism

Explanation: Weber linked Calvinist ideas, especially the calling, discipline and signs of election, with the spirit of modern capitalism.

Correct answer: Calvinism
  • A. another name for atheism
  • B. a fusion of Christianity and Marxism
  • C. a doctrine of personal transcendence
  • D. a branch of Roman Catholicism

Explanation: Liberation theology combines Christian teachings with Marxist-inspired analysis of poverty, exploitation and class inequality.

Correct answer: a fusion of Christianity and Marxism
  • A. income safety and deference
  • B. life liberty and the pursuit of property
  • C. survival and expressiveness
  • D. control over nature and the denial of death

Explanation: Functionalist anthropology, especially Malinowski’s approach, treats survival and expressive or psychological needs as fundamental human…

Correct answer: survival and expressiveness
  • A. victims of child abuse become troubled adults
  • B. the more severe the abuse the more extreme the later psychiatric symptoms
  • C. not all abused children go on to abuse their own children
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: Research links childhood abuse with troubled adulthood and generally finds that more severe abuse is associated with more serious later…

Correct answer: all of the above
  • A. includes physical and emotional neglect
  • B. refers to a wide range of maltreatment
  • C. has a victimization rate of 12.3 per 1,000 children
  • D. only A B and C

Explanation: Child abuse is a broad category covering physical, emotional and neglectful maltreatment, and the cited victimization rate is part of the…

Correct answer: only A B and C
  • A. is most popular among the 24-35 age group
  • B. among working couples
  • C. among college-educated high-income groups
  • D. only A and B

Explanation: Cohabitation is especially common among adults aged roughly 24 to 35 and among working couples.

Correct answer: only A and B
  • A. a delay in the age of first marriage
  • B. the increase of cohabitation
  • C. the increase in the incidence of remaining single
  • D. all of the above

Explanation: Marriage rates fall when people marry later, choose cohabitation instead of marriage, or remain single.

Correct answer: all of the above
  • A. a women's age at marriage
  • B. a women's family income
  • C. whether the women came from an intact family
  • D. all of the aboveFinance

Explanation: Long-term marital stability has been associated with factors such as the woman's age at marriage, family income and experience of growing…

Correct answer: all of the aboveFinance
  • A. Spending at least 20 hours with a person other than the mother
  • B. Being cared for by the biological mother even if she would rather work outside the house
  • C. We do not really know
  • D. Being in a day-care center with other children of the same age

Explanation: There is no single care arrangement proven to be best for every child, because outcomes depend on care quality, family circumstances and…

Correct answer: We do not really know
  • A. are predominantly homosexual
  • B. represent an example of premarital life
  • C. are an old phenomenon
  • D. represent the great majority of couples

Explanation: Cohabitation commonly refers to unmarried partners living together, often as a premarital arrangement.

Correct answer: represent an example of premarital life
  • A. renounces all responsibility for his children
  • B. is often a "deadbeat dad"
  • C. is usually unfit to be a parent
  • D. none of the above

Explanation: A noncustodial parent does not automatically lose responsibility or become unfit; the term only means that the parent does not have…

Correct answer: is often a "deadbeat dad"
  • A. is a normal process from which people quickly recover?
  • B. means freedom and happiness
  • C. may bring devastating economic and emotional consequences
  • D. none of the aboveEconomics

Explanation: Divorce can involve lost income, legal costs, housing disruption and significant emotional stress, especially for children and the…

Correct answer: may bring devastating economic and emotional consequences
  • A. the jailing of spouse abusers and marital rapists
  • B. "serial" or "throwaway" marriages
  • C. male bonding and tribalism
  • D. women,s lack of interest in marriage

Explanation: The sociological argument points to women's declining willingness to accept traditional marital roles and their reduced dependence on…

Correct answer: women,s lack of interest in marriage
  • A. micro conflict theory
  • B. transactional analysis
  • C. resource theory
  • D. dependency theory

Explanation: Resource theory explains marital power through each spouse’s valued resources, such as income, education, or social connections.

Correct answer: resource theory