Free Auditing MCQs with Answers
162 Auditing MCQs from Accounting, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Auditing examines accounting records and financial statements to determine whether they present a reliable and fairly stated position. The subject covers audit objectives, internal controls, audit evidence, materiality, vouching, verification, working papers, auditor independence, audit reports, and the distinction between an audit and accounting or investigation.
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162 questions · page 7 of 9
- A. cost
- B. Market price
- C. Cost or market price whichever is lower
- D. Cost less depreciation
Explanation: Floating assets, such as stock and other current assets, are generally valued conservatively at cost or market value, whichever is lower.
Correct answer: Cost or market price whichever is lower- A. Cost
- B. Market price
- C. Cost or Market price whichever is lower.
- D. Cost less depreciation.
Explanation: The traditional rule for valuing stock is cost or market value, whichever is lower, so that expected losses are recognised but unrealised…
Correct answer: Cost or Market price whichever is lower.- A. Examining the physical existence and valuation of assets.
- B. Examining the journal and ledger
- C. Examination of vouchers related to assets.
- D. None of the above.
Explanation: Verification establishes that assets physically exist and are stated at appropriate values, while also commonly considering ownership and…
Correct answer: Examining the physical existence and valuation of assets.- A. Materiality is a relative concept
- B. Materiality judgments involve both quantitative and qualitative judgments
- C. Auditor's consideration of materiality is influenced by the auditor's perception of the needs of an informed decision maker who will rely on the financial statements
- D. At the planning state, the auditor considers materiality at the financial statement level only
Explanation: Materiality is considered both for the financial statements as a whole and for particular account balances, classes of transactions, or…
Correct answer: At the planning state, the auditor considers materiality at the financial statement level only- A. Testing of accounts and records
- B. Checking of selected number of transactions
- C. Examination of adjusting and closing entries
- D. Checking of all transactions recorded
Explanation: Test checking means examining a representative selection of transactions rather than checking every transaction.
Correct answer: Checking of selected number of transactions- A. Curtailment of expenses
- B. Checking of Wastages
- C. Under valuation of assets
- D. Over Valuation of assets
Explanation: Window dressing is the deliberate presentation of accounts to make financial performance or position appear better than it really is…
Correct answer: Over Valuation of assets- A. Technical errors
- B. Errors of principle
- C. Compensating errors
- D. None of the above
Explanation: An error of omission occurs when a transaction or part of it is left unrecorded, making it a technical or clerical error rather than an…
Correct answer: Technical errors- A. Staff specially appointed for the purpose
- B. Internal auditor
- C. Supervisor of the staff
- D. Members of the staff
Explanation: Internal check is performed by members of the staff as part of their normal duties, with duties divided so that one employee checks…
Correct answer: Members of the staff- A. Internal check system
- B. Continuous audit
- C. Internal audit system
- D. None of theseHire An Accountant
Explanation: Concurrent audit examines transactions while they are being processed, usually as a component of an organisation's internal audit system.
Correct answer: Internal audit system- A. Shareholders
- B. Management
- C. Government
- D. Law
Explanation: Internal audit is an in-house management function, so management determines its objectives and scope.
Correct answer: Management- A. By independent auditor
- B. Statutorily appointed auditor
- C. By a person appointed by the management
- D. By a government auditor
Explanation: Internal audit is conducted by a person or department appointed by management to review operations and controls.
Correct answer: By a person appointed by the management- A. Teeming and lading
- B. Looping
- C. Embezzlement
- D. Hacking
Explanation: Lapping is the concealment of a cash theft by using a later customer's receipt to cover an earlier shortfall.
Correct answer: Teeming and lading- A. Performance reviews
- B. Physical controls
- C. Organizational structure
- D. Segregation of duties
Explanation: Performance reviews, physical controls and segregation of duties are control activities under ISA 315.
Correct answer: Organizational structure- A. Participation of management
- B. Information processing
- C. Commitment to competence
- D. Human resource policies and practices
Explanation: Information processing is a control activity concerned with processing and checking transactions.
Correct answer: Information processing- A. The design of the internal control system and the implementation of the controls
- B. The design of the internal controls and the implementation of the control system
- C. The implementation of the controls and the correctness of the accounting records
- D. The design of the internal control system and the correctness of the accounting records
Explanation: Control effectiveness requires both a properly designed control system and the effective implementation of its controls.
Correct answer: The design of the internal control system and the implementation of the controls- A. Internal audit
- B. Suppliers' statements
- C. Board minutes
- D. Analytical reviewHire An Accountant
Explanation: Suppliers' statements are external documentary evidence obtained from an independent source, so they are generally more reliable than…
Correct answer: Suppliers' statements- A. Appropriateness & competence
- B. Sufficiency & appropriateness
- C. Reliability & extensiveness
- D. Objectivity & independence
Explanation: ISA 500 evaluates audit evidence through sufficiency, meaning its quantity, and appropriateness, meaning its relevance and reliability.
Correct answer: Sufficiency & appropriateness138. Which of the following are you unlikely to see in the current file of auditors' working papers?
- A. Memorandum & articles of association
- B. Audit planning memorandum
- C. Summary of unadjusted errors
- D. Details of the work done on the inventory count
Explanation: The memorandum and articles of association are standing information about the entity and are normally kept in the permanent audit file.
Correct answer: Memorandum & articles of association- A. Systematic selection
- B. Pervasive selection
- C. Random selection
- D. Haphazard selection
Explanation: Recognised selection methods include random, systematic, and haphazard selection.
Correct answer: Pervasive selection- A. The risk of the auditor carrying out a test the wrong way round
- B. The risk of reliance on unsuitable audit evidence
- C. The risk that the sample does not reflect the population
- D. The risk of the auditor reaching the wrong conclusions from testing
Explanation: Sampling risk arises when the selected sample does not adequately represent the population, causing a conclusion different from one based…
Correct answer: The risk that the sample does not reflect the population