All Free Accounting MCQs with Answers

Every Accounting question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

1,971 questions · page 98 of 99

  • A. Rs. 10,000
  • B. Rs. 20,000
  • C. Rs. 25,000
  • D. Rs. 30,000

Explanation: C takes 1/10 of the total profit share from each of A and B, so both old partners sacrifice equally. Therefore, the Rs.

Correct answer: Rs. 25,000
  • A. New profit-sharing ratio
  • B. Old profit-sharing ratio
  • C. Sacrificing ratio of new partner
  • D. Capital ratio after admission

Explanation: A revaluation profit arises from changes in the value of assets and liabilities before the new partner joins.

Correct answer: Old profit-sharing ratio
  • A. Rs. 6,500
  • B. Rs. 7,200
  • C. Rs. 7,800
  • D. Rs. 8,400

Explanation: For equal monthly drawings made at the beginning of each month, the average period is 6.5 months. Interest is Rs.

Correct answer: Rs. 7,800
  • A. Profit of Rs. 18,000
  • B. Profit of Rs. 22,000
  • C. Loss of Rs. 18,000
  • D. Loss of Rs. 22,000

Explanation: The asset produces a loss of Rs. 20,000 because it is sold below book value. Settling the liability for Rs.

Correct answer: Loss of Rs. 18,000
  • A. 1:1
  • B. 2:1
  • C. 3:1
  • D. 4:1

Explanation: A's old share is 1/2 and new share is 2/3, so A gains 1/6. C's old share is 1/6 and new share is 1/3, so C also gains 1/6.

Correct answer: 1:1
  • A. Interest is allowed at 6% annually
  • B. Interest is allowed at the bank rate
  • C. Interest is not allowed on capital
  • D. Interest is allowed at 10% annually

Explanation: When the agreement is silent, a partner is not entitled to interest on capital merely because capital has been invested.

Correct answer: Interest is not allowed on capital
  • A. A charge against gross profit
  • B. An appropriation of net profit
  • C. A liability to outside creditors
  • D. A deduction from fixed capital

Explanation: A partner acts as an owner rather than an employee, so the partner's salary is normally an appropriation of profit.

Correct answer: An appropriation of net profit
  • A. Rs. 100,000
  • B. Rs. 125,000
  • C. Rs. 150,000
  • D. Rs. 200,000

Explanation: Goodwill equals average profit multiplied by the agreed years' purchase. Therefore, Rs. 50,000 × 3 gives Rs. 150,000.

Correct answer: Rs. 150,000
  • A. Rs. 6,000
  • B. Rs. 10,000
  • C. Rs. 12,000
  • D. Rs. 20,000

Explanation: C's normal share is one-fifth of Rs. 100,000, or Rs. 20,000. The guarantee creates a deficiency of Rs. 10,000, which A must bear.

Correct answer: Rs. 10,000
  • A. Debit A Rs. 400 and credit B Rs. 400
  • B. Credit A Rs. 400 and debit B Rs. 400
  • C. Debit A Rs. 4,000 and credit B Rs. 4,000
  • D. Credit A Rs. 4,000 and debit B Rs. 4,000

Explanation: After allowing interest, the divisible profit is Rs. 34,000, giving A Rs. 20,400 and B Rs. 13,600. Their correct totals are A Rs.

Correct answer: Credit A Rs. 400 and debit B Rs. 400
  • A. Rs. 25,000
  • B. Rs. 75,000
  • C. Rs. 100,000
  • D. Rs. 400,000

Explanation: The new partner's Rs. 100,000 represents one-fourth of total capital, so the implied total capital is Rs. 400,000.

Correct answer: Rs. 100,000
  • A. Partners' capitals, partner loans, outside liabilities
  • B. Outside liabilities, partner loans, partners' capitals
  • C. Partner loans, partners' capitals, outside liabilities
  • D. Outside liabilities, partners' capitals, partner loans

Explanation: Firm assets are first used to pay outside creditors. Any remaining amount pays partner loans, and the balance is then applied to partners'…

Correct answer: Outside liabilities, partner loans, partners' capitals
  • A. 5 percent
  • B. 6 percent
  • C. 8 percent
  • D. 10 percent

Explanation: A partner is generally entitled to interest at 6 percent per annum on a loan or advance made to the firm when the agreement is silent.

Correct answer: 6 percent
  • A. Interest on partners' drawings
  • B. Share of profit transferred to partners
  • C. Interest on partners' capital
  • D. Commission received from partners

Explanation: Interest on partners' capital is an appropriation of profit and is debited to the Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

Correct answer: Interest on partners' capital
  • A. Debit the retiring partner and credit continuing partners
  • B. Debit continuing partners in gaining ratio and credit retiring partner
  • C. Debit all partners equally and credit the bank account
  • D. Debit the revaluation account and credit outside creditors

Explanation: The continuing partners obtain the retiring partner's share of future profits, so they compensate the retiring partner for his share of…

Correct answer: Debit continuing partners in gaining ratio and credit retiring partner
  • A. Debit Realisation Account and credit Cash Account
  • B. Debit Cash Account and credit Realisation Account
  • C. Debit Unrecorded Asset Account and credit Cash Account
  • D. Debit Cash Account and credit Capital Accounts

Explanation: An unrecorded asset has no existing book balance to transfer. The cash received is debited, while the gain from its realization is…

Correct answer: Debit Cash Account and credit Realisation Account
  • A. Debit Cash and credit Goodwill
  • B. Debit Goodwill and credit the existing partner
  • C. No entry is made in the firm's books
  • D. Debit the new partner's capital and credit Cash

Explanation: A private payment takes place outside the firm's books and does not change firm assets or liabilities.

Correct answer: No entry is made in the firm's books
  • A. According to their capital contributions
  • B. According to their salary allowances
  • C. Equally among all partners
  • D. According to their drawings

Explanation: In the absence of an agreement, the usual legal rule is that partners share profits equally.

Correct answer: Equally among all partners
  • A. Rs. 60,000
  • B. Rs. 80,000
  • C. Rs. 140,000
  • D. Rs. 180,000

Explanation: Super profit is Rs. 20,000, calculated as average profit minus normal profit. Goodwill is therefore Rs.

Correct answer: Rs. 60,000
  • A. Rs. 20,000
  • B. Rs. 30,000
  • C. Rs. 45,000
  • D. Rs. 60,000

Explanation: An existing reserve belongs to the old partners and is distributed in their old profit-sharing ratio. B receives one-third of Rs.

Correct answer: Rs. 30,000