All Free Accounting MCQs with Answers

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1,971 questions · page 48 of 99

  • A. $47,000
  • B. $57,000
  • C. $87,000
  • D. $97,000

Explanation: The flexible budget amount is obtained by adding the sales volume variance to the static budget amount: $68,000 + $19,000 = $87,000.

Correct answer: $87,000
  • A. unstated budget variance
  • B. flexible budget variance
  • C. constant budget variance
  • D. static budget variance

Explanation: Subtracting the flexible budget amount from the actual result measures the flexible-budget variance, which isolates differences in prices…

Correct answer: flexible budget variance
  • A. $67,000
  • B. $97,000
  • C. $57,000
  • D. $47,000

Explanation: Sales volume variance is the difference between the flexible and static budget amounts: $305,000 - $208,000 = $97,000.

Correct answer: $97,000
  • A. $39,000
  • B. $49,000
  • C. $13,000
  • D. $15,000Standardized & Admissions Tests

Explanation: The flexible budget amount is already stated as $13,000, so option c merely repeats the given figure.

Correct answer: $13,000
  • A. selling price variance
  • B. investment variance
  • C. profit variance
  • D. primary variance

Explanation: For revenue, the flexible-budget variance is commonly analysed as a selling-price variance because it compares the actual selling price…

Correct answer: selling price variance
  • A. $29,000
  • B. $11,000
  • C. $15,000
  • D. $10,000Accounting & Auditing

Explanation: Sales volume variance equals the flexible budget minus the static budget: $20,000 - $9,000 = $11,000.

Correct answer: $11,000
  • A. $9,000
  • B. $8,000
  • C. $12,000
  • D. $21,000

Explanation: Sales volume variance is the difference between the flexible and static budget amounts: $15,000 - $6,000 = $9,000.

Correct answer: $9,000
  • A. $1,500,000
  • B. $2,500,000
  • C. $3,500,000
  • D. $4,500,000

Explanation: The flexible budget amount for a variable item is units multiplied by the per-unit price: 3,000 × $500 = $1,500,000.

Correct answer: $1,500,000
  • A. flexible budget
  • B. fixed budget
  • C. variable budget
  • D. multiplied budgetPrice Comparisons

Explanation: A flexible budget adjusts expected revenues and costs to the actual level of output, unlike a fixed budget, which remains based on one…

Correct answer: flexible budget
  • A. multiple budget variable
  • B. fixed budget variable
  • C. flexible budget variable
  • D. constant budgetAccounting & Auditing

Explanation: Multiplying the actual number of units by a per-unit variable amount produces the flexible-budget variable amount.

Correct answer: flexible budget variable
  • A. $215,000
  • B. $315,000
  • C. $415,000
  • D. $515,000

Explanation: The variance is the difference between the flexible and static budget amounts: $620,000 − $405,000 = $215,000.

Correct answer: $215,000
  • A. sales revenue variance
  • B. cost profit variance
  • C. profit volume variance
  • D. sales volume variance

Explanation: Holding the budgeted prices and costs constant, the difference caused by producing or selling a different volume is called sales volume…

Correct answer: sales volume variance
  • A. margin
  • B. distribution
  • C. collection
  • D. outcome

Explanation: An outcome is the economic result expected from a particular combination of events or conditions.

Correct answer: outcome
  • A. $10,000
  • B. $20,000
  • C. $40,000
  • D. $60,000

Explanation: Operating income before tax must be grossed up from after-tax income: $36,000 ÷ (1 − 0.40) = $60,000.

Correct answer: $60,000
  • A. 4500 units
  • B. 5500 units
  • C. 8500 units
  • D. 9500 units

Explanation: Margin of safety in units equals actual or expected sales units minus breakeven units: 7,000 − 1,500 = 5,500 units.

Correct answer: 5500 units
  • A. 32 bundle
  • B. 22 bundle
  • C. 42 bundle
  • D. 38 bundle

Explanation: Breakeven bundles are found by dividing breakeven revenue by revenue per bundle: $220,000 ÷ $10,000 = 22 bundles.

Correct answer: 22 bundle
  • A. $12,000
  • B. $6,000
  • C. −$6000
  • D. −$12000

Explanation: Contribution margin equals revenue minus variable cost, so variable costs are $9,000 − $3,000 = $6,000.

Correct answer: $6,000
  • A. 32.75%
  • B. 43.75%
  • C. 53%
  • D. 22%

Explanation: Margin of safety percentage equals margin of safety divided by budgeted revenue: $35,000 ÷ $80,000 × 100 = 43.75%.

Correct answer: 43.75%
  • A. degree of operating leverage
  • B. degree of change
  • C. degree of change in margin
  • D. degree of change in income

Explanation: The contribution margin divided by operating income measures the degree of operating leverage, showing how strongly operating income…

Correct answer: degree of operating leverage
  • A. PV graph
  • B. CV graph
  • C. SO graph
  • D. QI graph

Explanation: A profit-volume graph shows how changes in sales quantity affect operating income.

Correct answer: PV graph