X-rays cannot detect;
Correct answer: D. All of these options are correct
- A. Sugar
- B. Blood pressure
- C. Cholesterol
- D. All of these options are correct
Explanation
All of these options are correct. X-rays cannot detect sugar, blood pressure, or cholesterol. These are all substances that are not dense enough to block X-rays. X-rays are best at detecting dense materials, such as bones, metal, and some types of cancer. X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation that can pass through most materials. However, the amount of X-rays that are blocked by a material depends on the density of the material. Dense materials, such as bones, block more X-rays than less dense materials, such as air. Sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol are all relatively low-density substances. This means that they do not block X-rays very well. As a result, X-rays cannot be used to detect these substances.
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Radiation in medicine includes X-rays and gamma rays for imaging, radioactive tracers for diagnosis, and controlled radiation for destroying cancerous tissue. The topic also covers CT scans, PET imaging, radiotherapy, sterilisation, half-life and dosage, alongside biological damage, shielding and the need to balance diagnostic or therapeutic benefit against exposure.
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