Moderate

X-rays can be used for observing:

Correct answer: A. Diffraction

  • A. Diffraction
  • B. Polarization
  • C. Interference
  • D. All

Explanation

The correct option is A because X-rays can be used to observe diffraction phenomena. When X-rays encounter a crystalline structure, they diffract, producing characteristic diffraction patterns. This property has been extensively used in X-ray crystallography to determine the atomic and molecular structure of crystals.

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About Optics

Light is studied through reflection, refraction, dispersion, interference, diffraction and polarization, linking ray behavior with its wave nature. Questions may involve mirrors, lenses, optical instruments, refractive index and image formation, while geometrical optics deals with rays and wave optics explains effects such as interference and diffraction.

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