With increase in the reflux ratio for a fixed production from a continuous binary distillation column, the ______________________ decreases?

Correct answer: A. Fixed charges initially

  • A. Fixed charges initially
  • B. Running cost of cooling water for condenser
  • C. Vapour & liquid load both
  • D. Running cost of steam for reboiler

Explanation

Increasing reflux reduces the number of theoretical stages needed for a fixed separation, so the required column height and fixed cost initially decrease. However, the larger vapour and liquid loads increase condenser and reboiler duties, raising running costs.

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